1 présentation

• 
  09h00 - 10h00

  Order-First Route-Second Methods in Vehicle Routing

  • Christian Prins, prés., Université de Technologie de Troyes

  Cluster-first route-second methods like the sweep heuristic (Gillett and Miller, 1974) are well known in vehicle routing. They determine clusters of customers compatible with vehicle capacity and solve a traveling salesman problem for each cluster. The opposite approach, called route-first cluster-second, builds a TSP tour (also called giant tour) covering all customers and splits it into feasible trips. Cited as a curiosity for a long time but lacking numerical evaluation, this technique has led to successful solution methods for various vehicle routing problems in the last decade. As most implementations order the visits to customers instead of building a giant tour, such algorithms are better called order-first split-second methods. The talk will present the principles of these approaches and examples of applications, from simple cases to less obvious contexts.